Sunday 8 February 2015

Port Elizabeth birding, Feb 2015



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Having to go to Port Elizabeth for work, I managed to stay for the weekend to do some birding. Dr Paul Martin of Bird & Eco-tours took me around Tankatara salt pans and the Swartkops river estuary on the Saturday and on Sunday I drove myself up to Addo National Park. I met Dr Martin at his place at 6am and after the short drive to Tankatara we started adding new birds for my year-list: Malachite sunbird, Little stint, Pearl-breasted swallow, Kittlitz's and Chestnut-banded plovers, Black-necked grebe, Ruff, Lesser flamingo, Curlew sandpiper, African marsh harrier, Southern black korhaan and Cape clapper lark. The weather was overcast and very pleasant and the birding fantastic! We stopped for coffee and muffins just before the collapsed bridge over the Sunday's river and while munching away got good views of White-fronted bee-eater and Lesser honeyguide. Towards the bridge itself we noted a couple of Horus swift in between the more common White-rumped and Little swifts and in the reedbeds below got nice views of Lesser swamp warbler. A couple of Water thick-knees and a single African purple swamphen added to my 2015 tally and as we were driving back out from Tankatara, Dr Martin spotted a Southern tchagra on top of the thickets. We both got a quick view before it disappeared. We reached Swartkop's estuary back in PE as the tide started receding and visited several of the salt ponds and other small dams in the area. New birds for 2015 included Eurasian curlew, Osprey, Rudyd turnstone, Common whimbrel, Little and Caspian terns. Low tide was at around 11:30 and with the sun now blazing down, we approached the mud flats closer to the ocean. From a distance we could see Bar-tailed godwit and Terek sandpipers along with bunches of the other more common waders but we only got better views when we walked across the slippery mud where millions of mud prawn breathing holes bubbled in the receding tide. Two Greater sand plovers were the last ones added to the day's list before we headed back home. We managed to see a whopping 117 species between 06:30 and 13:00! It really was a brilliant morning's birding and Dr Martin was an incredibly knowledgeable and helpful guide and highly entertaining company! I contemplated still going to Cape Recife for the afternoon but after some thought, I figured chances were very slim of me adding anything new there and I was quite buggered after a poor night's sleep and the morning's birding. It turns out I also did not apply sunscreen early enough as I noted a few nasty red rings around my neck in the shower. So I spent a relaxing afternoon at TyDay guesthouse and got an early night's sleep.

Approaching the southern Colchester gate at Addo National Park on Sunday morning, I got some nice birding done with Karoo scrub-robin, Bokmakierie, Neddicky, Grey-backed, Cloud and Zitting cisticolas, Karoo prinia, Acacia pied barbet, Jacobin cuckoo and a few others all seen on the scrubby plains outside the gate. As the road rose gradually up into a kloof where the entrance gate was, Sombre greenbuls out-whistled all the other bird calls and I started seeing the proper Addo thicket vegetation the park is known for. Inside the park, the birding came to a standstill. The thickets were, well, so thick, that it was like driving in a tunnel and unless a bird was sitting on top of it, there was no way you would see anything. I only added a Greater double-collared sunbird (seen), Bar-throated apalis (heard) and Olive bish-shrike (heard) by the time I reached the first grasslands. This was much more productive and Steppe and Jackal buzzards joined Black-winged kites and Amur falcons hawking above a strolling Secretarybird. I saw another Jacobin cuckoo and a couple of Black cuckoos but heard not a single cuckoo calling. The day's weather was going to add to the difficult birding though - by 8am I swear it was already beyond 30 degrees C and absolutely breathless. Approaching the public road dividing the Colchester side from the Main camp's side, I added a Verreaux's eagle but just before 10am it was so blindingly hot that I gave up and wound up the windows and switched the A/C on. I puttered around a bit around the Main camp section but by noon I had enough and after a quick stop at the Domkrag dam to pick up a few water birds, I left. My sum total of birds for the day was 64 - just over half Saturday's count. So lesson learned for future - Addo is not the best place for birding (it was also ridiculously busy - like Pilanesberg on easter weekend) and although it otherwise looks like a nice enough reserve, especially the Main camp, I think I'll stick to other spots for birding in the PE area in future.

Monday 2 February 2015

Agulhas plains birding, Jan 2015



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With the year's birding already well on track, I had an opportunity to spend the weekend in Cape Town before a few business visits on Monday and Tuesday. It was the ideal chance to pick up some of the trickier birds I was hoping to get this year so I decided to head for the Agulhas plains and spent the nights on either side of the weekend with my parents.

Saturday morning I left in a drizzle that became a downpour when I summited Sir Lowry's pass. It was still dark too so quite miserable. But towards Caledon the strong south-easter had helped to blow some of the darker clouds away and was only spitting now and then. Just past the top of Akkedisberg pass I turned onto a farm road to start my birding but my first surprise was of the mammal kind - a family of four bat-eared foxes. I've never seen these cute foxes outside of the desert/arid areas so I was completely taken by surprise. Initially the birding was fairly quiet, apart from lots of Common/Steppe and Jackal buzzards interspersed with regular groups of Blue crane. I heard Bokmakieries calling loudly from all over and as the temperature increased just a little, I started seeing more birds: White-necked raven, Yellow-billed and Black-winged kites, lots of Egyptian and Spur-winged geese, Yellow canaries and Pied starlings. Soon I had one of the fynbos specialists I was hoping for, Orange-breasted sunbird, and not too long after, the first Cape sugarbird for the year. I stopped at a marshy river crossing before turning towards Elim and picked up Cape bulbul, White-throated swallow, Yellow bishop, Levaillant's cisticola, Pin-tailed whydah, African dusky flycatcher, Fiscal flycatcher and Karoo prinia. Just outside Elim I started seeing the first of many White storks and then the big one - Denham's bustard! And not one, but four of them! Having only seen them once before in Wakkerstroom, this was a fantastic sighting for me and I even managed a few pictures for the record. Beyond Elim towards Struisbaai I noted Karoo scrub-robin, Cape spurfowl, Capped wheatear, two immature Black harriers and a lone Booted eagle. After a quick visit to the southern-most tip of the continent just outside l'Agulhas, I stopped for lunch in Struisbaai and while sitting at a picnic spot watching the tide slowly recede, I saw some terns coming in to roost on the slowly exposing rocks.Finishing off lunch quickly, I walked closer and was easily able to ID the Swift and Sandwich terns. Careful scanning though produced one smaller, completely black-billed tern. A managed to snap a quick photo and later ID'd it as Common tern. With 23 new species for the year, I headed to Bredasdorp for the night.

On Sunday I left again well before sunrise and although the wind was a bit calmer and there were fewer clouds around than Saturday, I still had a few drops of rain as I headed for the Potberg section of De Hoop Nature Reserve. Just before sunrise, as the birds started appearing, I slowed down and started birding. White storks, Blue cranes, Black-headed herons, Steppe and Jackal buzzards were common and after three individual sightings of more Denham's bustards, I started thinking these were common too! I was still desperate for some larks as I still haven't seen a single one and then about 10km from Potberg's entrance I got all three I was looking for in one strike - I stopped at a farm road junction where there was plenty of perfect lark habitat. I first picked up the bubbling call of Large-billed lark and soon after, the two-note whistle of Agulhas long-billed lark. And then just ten metres down the road, an entire flock of Red-capped larks chasing insects in the fallow lands. Other birds seen before Potberg included Brimstone canary, Rock kestrel, Grey-backed cisticola, Pied starling and African pipit. At the entrance of Potberg a tapping noise meant only one thing, but when I saw the woodpecker it was rather disappointingly just a Cardinal woodpecker. There wasn't much going on so early in the morning at Potberg and as I didn't see any vultures soaring yet and didn't feel like walking to the top, I only did some birding around the car park, adding Cape batis, Cape white-eye, Sombre greenbul, Greater double-collared sunbird and Fork-tailed drongo before turning back. Out on the dry farmlands again I was hoping to see some korhaan but I was to finish the weekend without seeing a single one. But on the farm road leading up towards Swellendam, the birding was still good and highlights included Acacia pied barbet, Giant kingfisher, Cape teal, Grey-winged francolin, Chestnut-vented tit-babbler and two majestic Secretarybirds. The N2 back to the Strand was congested and busy but I arrived back safely around 3pm.

On Monday, I finished work at 4pm and with a few hours daylight still left, I decided to try my luck at the Strandfontein sewerage works. This turned out to be a very good idea as I added Maccoa duck, Red-billed teal, Cape shoveller, Brown-throated martin, Common moorhen, Hartlaub's gull, Little grebe and Southern pochard all as new birds for 2015. I left Cape Town with a total of 46 new 2015 birds and now stand at 469 African birds for the year!